Origin of the Nagas and Garuda

Origin of the Nagas and Garuda

Kadru and Vinata were two daughters of Daksha Prajapati. Both of them married Kashyapa Maharshi.

Kadru wished for a thousand Nagas as her sons and requested this as a boon from Kashyapa. Vinata, on the other hand, asked for only two sons who would be stronger and more powerful than Kadru's children. Kashyapa granted both of them their desired boons.

In due course, Kadru laid a thousand eggs, while Vinata laid two. The eggs were kept in warm pots  to hatch.

After five hundred years, Kadru's eggs hatched, and a thousand Nagas emerged. However, Vinata's eggs had not yet hatched, causing her great worry. Impatient, she broke open one of her eggs. Inside, she found a partially developed child, with only the upper half of his body fully formed. The child, upon seeing his premature birth, told Vinata, 'Because of this impatient act, you will have to serve your co-wife Kadru as a slave for five hundred years. However, when my sibling will free you from this curse.'

That child later ascended to the sky and became Aruna, the charioteer of the Sun.

Vinata patiently waited for her second egg to hatch. After another five hundred years, the egg finally hatched, and from it emerged Garuda in the form of a mighty bird.

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